2024 ХХІV Міжнародна науково-практична конференція здобувачів вищої освіти і молодих учених «Політ. Сучасні проблеми науки»

Permanent URI for this community

http://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/62962

Відповідальним за розміщення тез конференції «Політ. Сучасні проблеми науки» 2024 1. Для того, щоб отримати дозвіл на розміщення в певній секції або підсекції, необхідно бути зареєстрованим у інституційному репозитарії НАУ 2. Реєстрація відбувається через корпоративну пошту університету ( @nau.edu.ua, @npp.nau.edu.ua ):@nau.edu.ua @npp.nau.edu.ua 3. Запит про надання дозволу на розміщення потрібно подавати через - https://envy.nau.edu.ua/ Опція "Інші питання" 4. У запиті потрібно вказати ПІБ користувача, е-mail, за яким зареєстрований у інституційному репозитарії НАУ та назву секції/підсекції, з якою працюватимуть або ж посилання на них. 5. Можна використовувати тези доповідей, які були представлені на ПОЛІТ 2023, як зразок завантаження робіт. Дозвіл на завантаження тез конференції надається ВИКЛЮЧНО СПІВРОБІТНИКАМ університету, які зареєстровані в інституційному репозитарії НАУ.

News

Browse

Now showing 1 - 20 of 359

3D modelling and visualization
(National Aviation University, 2024) Soina, Valeriia; Соіна, Валерія Олександрівна
Three-dimensional (3D) modelling has become a revolutionary tool across various industries, significantly enhancing design and visualization practices in such fields as architecture, gaming, film, engineering, medicine, and product design. The main advantages of 3D modelling include creating realistic visualizations for better design understanding and communication, streamlining workflows, reducing costs, and improving precision in areas like surgical planning and product prototyping. Despite challenges such as the steep learning curve and time-intensive processes, 3D modelling continues to drive innovation and progress, with its benefits far outweighing its limitations.
Air transport of perishable goods
(National Aviation University, 2024) Babenko, Artem; Бабенко, Артем Вікторович; Vorontsov, Arthur; Воронцов, Артур Богданович
Proper packaging is crucial in maintaining the quality of perishable goods. Specialized containers and packaging materials are used to protect these goods from temperature fluctuations and physical damage.
Analysis of possible solutions for most common spacesuit design problems
(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Tkachuk, Artur; Maslakaeva, Sophia; Holota, Bohdana; Ткачук, Артур; Маслакаєва, Софія; Голота, Богдана
The design of modern spacesuits has several disadvantages: the bulkiness of the gloves, the too short time of using the knapsack, a large number of layers of materials, which in turn makes the design bulky and heavy. The high probability of throwing an astronaut away from the station is also a big problem. Therefore, it is worth considering options for solving these problems.
Application of one-factor dispersion analysis in statistical problem of the yield of grain crops depending on the type of agricultural holdings
(National Aviation University, 2024) Tsapodoi, Danil; Цаподой, Даніл
One-factor dispersion analysis is a powerful tool for analyzing the influence of one factor on the results of the study. Using this method allows researchers to draw objective conclusions about the statistical significance of factor influence and use this knowledge for further research and practical applications.
Artificial intelligence around us: current uses
(National Aviation University, 2024) Cherevko, Iryna; Черевко, Ірина Миколаївна; Kovalchuk, Anastasiia; Ковальчук, Анастасія Вікторівна
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is rapidly integrating into daily operations, fundamentally altering lifestyles and work processes with its wide range of applications and benefits. AI is transforming experiences across various sectors such as education, personal assistance, navigation, social media, banking, finance, and shopping by enhancing efficiency, personalization, and automation. While AI drives significant innovation and progress, it is crucial to address its ethical implications to ensure that this technology enriches human potential responsibly.
Artificial intelligence concerns
(National Aviation University, 2024) Vyshnivenko, Mariia; Вишнівенко, Марія Олександрівна
The concern of artificial intelligence such as the job loss was highlighted. The ethical dilemma of replacing people by artificial intelligence is touched upon and discussed. The problem of development and promotion of artificial intelligence, balancing between man and machine is analyzed.
Autonomous vehicles: risks and benefits
(National Aviation University, 2024) Bykova, Yeva; Бикова, Єва Володимирівна
Autonomous vehicles offer numerous benefits, such as reducing pollution, increasing traffic efficiency, and potentially eliminating many traffic accidents. However, they also present challenges, including ethical issues in unavoidable harm scenarios, the elimination of driving-related jobs, and the high costs of their complex hardware and software. Despite their potential to revolutionize transportation, autonomous vehicles must navigate significant benefits and drawbacks.
Built-in self test for register file memory compiler
(National Aviation University, 2024-04) Grudanov, Oleksandr; Груданов, Олександр
In modern telecommunication systems there are a lot of SoCs containing microprocessors, for which a Register File memory (RF) serving as an internal cache is one of the key components affecting the overall system performance [1]. The RF memory compiler is a special software consisting of the design library, scripts and other files, which contain the technology data necessary to generate RF instances [2]. Along with such requirements as area, speed and power consumption, there is a task for every single RF to pass functional testing as a standalone element of the chip. The Built-In Seft Test (BIST) is designed for on-chip testing purposes, as it is much easier to test an embedded RF/SRAM using a BIST than it is with an external high-cost equipment [3]. To allow for easy BIST integration, its data muxes were integrated into the memory circuitry so that the timing convergence is easier to achieve.
C++ as one of the best programming languages in the world
(National Aviation University, 2024) Nikolaev, Viacheslav; Ніколаєв, Вячеслав
The history of C++ begins in 1979, when Bjarne Stroustrup, the founder of this programming language, began work on the language, which received its first name "C with classes". The language was originally developed as an improved version of C with additional features that made the language object-oriented.
Comparative analysis of different cooling methods of the liquid propellant rocket engine nozzle
(National Aviation University, 2024-04) Petrov, Vladislav; Петров, Владислав
The exhaust gases of the rocket engine are very hot, provides a risk of nozzle melting during long time operation. That’s why it is important to find methods that would not only improve the structure, but also increase airworthiness and economic efficiency.
Comparative analysis of psychological training of gymnasts in ukraine and france
(National Aviation University, 2024-04-02) Maler, Alina; Малер, Аліна
It is known that psychological training and support for gymnasts is an integral part of training. This partly helps to overcome fears when performing tricks, and partly reduces the likelihood of psychological illnesses in athletes.
Comparison of the reliability of uavs with manual control and computerized control
(National Aviation University, 2024-04-04) Kovalenko, Artem; Коваленко, Артем
In the rapidly evolving field of aviation technology, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), commonly known as drones, have emerged as a significant area of interest. These systems are increasingly being used in a variety of applications, ranging from surveillance and reconnaissance to delivery services and environmental monitoring. The reliability of UAVs, which refers to their ability to perform as expected with out failure, is a critical factor that determines their effectiveness and safety. There are two primary modes of controlling UAVs: manualcontrol, where a human operator directly controls the UAV, and computerized control, where methods has its own advantages and disadvantages the UAV is guided by an onboardc omputer system. Each of these control, and their impact on the reliability of UAV sis a topic of ongoing research.
Computer security system: threats and vulnerabilities
(National Aviation University, 2024) Sinyelnikov, Ruslan; Сінєльніков, Руслан Володимирович
In computer security, the term "vulnerability" is used to describe a flaw in a system that can be exploited to deliberately compromise its integrity and cause it to malfunction. To comprehend the strategies for a computer security system, it’s imperative to initially grasp the different forms of «attacks» that may be launched against it.
Computer vision technology for quadrotor
(National Aviation University, 2024-04-04) Hladchenko, Valerii; Гладченко, Валерій
The development of microprocessor technology and computer science has made a breakthrough in aviation, through which it became possible to build such a new class ofunmanned aircraft - quadrotor. This type of drone, have four electric motors, flight controller, radio module and also equipped with cameras, which allow it to be used for aerial photography. However, the use of computer vision and machine learning technologies significantly expand the possibilities and areas of quadrotors’application. One example of the new capabilities of commercial drones is object detection and tracking.
Cybersecurity risks in logistics
(National Avіation University, 2024-04-03) Barda, Kateryna; Барда, Катерина
Theses emphasize the critical role of logistics in ensuring the efficient movement of goods, as well as the worsening of risks.
Development of an enhanced deep learning method search systems for explosive devices
(National Aviation University, 2024-04-04) hKharchenko, Yaroslav; Savchuk, Vitaliy; Харченко, Ярослав; Савчук, Віталій
SAR's Faster R-CNN utilizes a region proposal network (RPN) to generate potential regions of interest (ROIs) directly from the input image, in contrast to Fast R-CNN, which relies on external sources for region proposals. The RPN consists of three convolutional layers and a newly introduced proposal layer, implemented as a user-defined function (UDF) in either Python or C++. The Python code that constructs the RPN is compatible with CNTK. The input to the RPN is the same convolutional feature map used as input to the ROI pooling layer. This feature map is fed into the initial convolutional layer of the RPN, with the output then propagated through the subsequent two convolutional layers. One of these layers predicts class scores for each candidate region, specifically for each anchor at every spatial position, resulting in a tensor of dimensions (9 anchors x 2 scores x width x height). These scores are then transformed via a SoftMax operation to yield objectness scores per candidate, indicating the likelihood of a candidate region containing a foreground object.
Development of computer security
(National Aviation University, 2024) Yakhymovych, Maksym; Яхимович, Максим
With the advent of computers and a new fragment of the service sector, activity has increased significantly, as it is easier for anyone to rob a person without having to be in physical contact with them.
Development of identification technologies
(National Aviation University, 2024) Olishevskyi, Bohdan; Олішевський, Богдан
During the times, there has been a need for personal identification. In the historical context, personal identification became particularly relevant with the emergence of formal systems of law, administration and governance. People nowadays prove their identity with their own documents, such as passport, driver's license, student ID card, etc.
Development of unmanned aerial vehicles
(National Aviation University, 2024) Anisimov, Daniil; Анісімов, Данііл Романович
UAVs development is marked by significant progress becoming increasingly important to ensure the safety, efficiency and sustainability of aviation operations. The paper deals with the history of unmanned aerial vehicles development from a UAV prototype back in 1916 to the Second World War when the idea of UAVs began to receive more attention from the military and scientific institutions. Their most interesting application is research missions in space. UAVs as a specific military unit - drones have significantly changed the way of waging war in Ukraine. The future use of UAVs promises to revolutionize various spheres of life.
Development of virtual reality and its Application
(National Aviation University, 2024) Hinaylo, Anastasiia; Гінайло, Анастасія Володимирівна; Stanevych, Maria; Станевич, Марія Євгенівна
Virtual reality is an illusion of reality created with the help of computer systems. With its help, a person can instantly transfer to another environment, get vivid impressions and acquire an unusual experience. And although virtual reality technology has only recently entered our lives, in fact, VR has been known to mankind for a long time.

Browse

Browsing 2024 ХХІV Міжнародна науково-практична конференція здобувачів вищої освіти і молодих учених «Політ. Сучасні проблеми науки» by Title

Results Per Page

Sort Options