(National Aviation University, 2021-04-08) Huchak, Bogdan; Гучак, Богдан Олексійович
A complex system is a system that consists of elements of different types and has heterogeneous connections between them, so the air transport system consists of a set of jointly operating aircraft, a complex of ground facilities for flight preparation and support, personnel engaged in flight operation, maintenance, and repair of aircraft and ground facilities, as well as subsystems for controlling the process of flight and technical operation.
Structurally, ATS includes the following elements: crew, aircraft, flight and technical operation system, flight support system, ATS. Further applying a systematic approach to considering the problem of flight safety, individual elements of the ATC or their combination, in turn, can be considered as an independent system, for example, "Crew - Aircraft".
