Науковий керівник - Г. М. Агєєва, к. т. н., с. н. с., Дійсний член Академії будівництва України
Permanent URI for this collectionhttp://er.nau.edu.ua/handle/NAU/41801
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Item Sundials - astronomical decoration of the urban environment(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04-01) Korobko, K. V.; Коробко, К. В.; Коробко, Е. В.Today sundials are elements of the facade solution of buildings or independent street/ park constructions. They have individual constructive solutions and architectural design that reminding about the old way of measuring time. In the urban environment, the most common are the clock with the vertical dial. Recently, the popularity of watches with horizontal dial, which are located in the territories of parks, squares, quays, etc., is increasing. Formulation of the problem. Each type of sundial has it own advantages and disadvantages. The mode of operation is common to them - only by clear skies. Users of vertical watch can keep track of time from a distance. Horizontal clock watches require the presence of users at short distances or allow them to become a direct participants in the definition of time. The object of study is the urban environment of Kyiv. The subject of the study - features and means of implementation sundials with a horizontal dial in the architectural and planning organization of the city. The research was carried out in March 2020 during the development of pre-project proposals for the organization of urban spaces in Kiev with the guidance of teachers of the department of architecture, design and town planning, the FABD.Item Features of communications organization In the educational building №8-a NAU(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04-01) Bondarchuk, M. S.; Malitska, S. S.; Бондарчук, М. С.; Маліцька, С. С.Introduction. The academic building №8 holds a special place in the campus of the National Aviation University (NAU). The sixteen-storied building was constructed in the years of 1973-1976, and now it is a dominant building block and a kind of urban business card of the institution. Formulation of the problem. Organization of communications in public buildings is an integral part of the three-dimensional planning structure design. Comfort of the stay and moving, operational safety, building management, and ensuring a rapid and efficient evacuation in emergencies depend on the communications amount, location, capacity, and design decisions. The object of study is the three-dimensional structure of the academic building №8-a, NAU. The subject of the study is the organization of horizontal and vertical communications. The research was performed in December 2019 during a typological analysis of the building under the guidance of the faculty of the Department of Urban Planning of the Faculty of Architecture, Civil Engineering and Design.Item Kadetsky Gay park as the excursion of the Zaporischi Sichi(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04) Yatsenko, M. S.; Яценко, М. С.Introduction. Landscaping and recreation areas of large cities create a kind of landscaping and open spaces for various purposes. Recently, special attention has been paid to the improvement of the territories of urban parks and their transformation into thematic areas of recreation, entertainment, etc. Formulation of the problem. Kadetskiy Hai Park is located on the historical site of the Solomenskiy district of Kyiv, but the organization of its territory does little to confirm this. During the development of pre-project proposals for the reorganization of the territory, it was decided to focus on military issues so that people would pay attention and remember our ancestors who had done so much for us.Item Space component of the city architectural environment(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04-01) Chernysheva, M. O.; Чернишева, М. О.The urgency of the problem. Nowadays the topic of space exploration has proved to be very relevant for the world as a whole and for Ukraine. Almost all spheres of science are developing rather methodically and gradually. At the same time, space exploration is heterogeneous due to a number of factors, including economic, social and political factors. The sharp decline of Ukrainian space activity in the first years of independence and in times of crisis, of course, had a certain impact on the further progress of this field. However, our country is still a leader in space exploration. And our country provides space products, services and technologies in the world market. This year it has begun a development a plan of the integration of Ukraine into the European Space Agency. This work is mainly done on initiative of the scientists and not indifferent people who emphasize the importance of the development of astronautics and aviation, in particular by means of architecture. The problem is that the development of the Ukrainian space industry needs a constant focus on itself. Otherwise, the more "squat" problems of the domestic economy are pushing it out of the list of priority tasks. An important goal of our generation is to keep the space industry at a desirable level to develop it in the sequel. Unfortunately, this issue is not currently being promoted by potential specialists, and the interest in this field is gradually disappearing. In most cases, the people are not aware of the country's achievements in space and do not consider it important. It can be used an architectural environment to promote cosmonautics. Firstly, it involves all ages of citizens. Secondly, the information from the environment is unobtrusively delayed in the subconscious. Thirdly, it forms the correct and true idea of the cosmos. Every town or city of Uktaine that is connected with cosmonautics reflects the space theme in its own territory. These are 65 museums dedicated to space exploration, urban names (names of the streets, avenues and squares), small architectural forms, scenery and etc. . The goal of the work – to analyze the means that have been used (and continue to be used) in the territory of the town of Druzhkovka, Donetsk region, to promote the theme of Space.Item Conversation of the Kadetskiy Hai Park on the space without barriers(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04-01) Bilet, S. A.; Білет, С. А.Introduction. The reconstruction of the Kadetskiy Hai Park, located in the Solomenskiy district of Kyiv, can solve not only the greening of the city. It is known that the territory of the park has a difficult terrain, significant - up to 14 m - elevation difference, low level of improvement. But the convenient location in the city system gives him the attractiveness of organizing recreation and entertainment areas. The purpose of the work is to develop project proposals for the reorganization of the territory of the Kiev Cadet Grove Park in order to increase the level of comfort of living in residential areas nearby.Item Project proposals for "Cadet" thematic park creation(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-04-01) Deynega, O. O.; Дейнега, О. О.Introduction. The Cadet Grove is a historic site at the suburban residence of the Metropolitan of Kiev at Shulyavka, through which the right tributary of the Lybid River flows. The name is derived from the erected on this site in 1849-1857 Vladimir Cadet Corps. The territory stretches between Solomenka, Chokolivka and Shulyavka, occupying some of the modern May Day residential area and Povitroflotsky Prospect. The site has a convenient location near multi-storey residential complexes, convenient transportation, diverse terrain, so this area can be attractive for the development of a park area in an urban environment. The goal of the work. Provide suggestions on the historical stylization of the territory with a focus on the subject of the Cadet Grove, the creation of a theme park, which combines recreation, entertainment, attractions, landscaping areas and more. For the placement of the children's gaming and entertaining complex "KADET" a site was selected, which requires carrying out a complex of works on engineering training (drainage, site planning, etc.).