Browsing by Author "Stetsiuk, Mykhailo"

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    Methodical peculiarities of state regulation of the wayside protective zones in Ukraine
    (Institute of Physics, 2019) Novakovska, Iryna; Zholkevskyi, Petro; Stetsiuk, Mykhailo; Ishchenko, Nataliia
    The sizes of the areas of influence, protected zones, and reserved technological areas are contemplated here. There is also an analysis of modern use and following the wayside zones of motorways. The situation with pollution of roadside strips, surface waters, soils, groundwater and roadside vegetation has been analyzed. Solutions on lands protection and creation of prerequisites for the motorway protected zones formation are provided. It has been substantiated that the solution of these problems should be based on the application of mathematical methods and computer simulation with the use of remote sensing and requires detailed geographic research to the level of specific, quantitative justification of transport infrastructure projects in order to ensure optimal land use, recultivation. The comparative analysis of the regulatory requirements of the location highways elements of the and Ukraine, Belarus and the USA roadside territories has been conducted. The advantages of creating space data infrastructure for roadside establishment are elaborated. Establishing the sizes and configuration of the protection zones in the structure of the project documentation for the construction (reconstruction) of highways, as well as their indication in the town planning documentation, on cadastral plans will lead to the introduction of responsibility at the legislative level.
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    Municipalization of Land Management under Conditions of Power Decentralization in Ukraine
    (Інститут географії НАН України, 2019) Новаковський, Леонід Якович; Новаковська, Ірина Олексіївна; Стецюк, Михайло Петрович; Бредіхін, Олександр Олександрович; Скрипник, Лілія Русланівна; Novakovskyi, Leonid; Novakovska, Iryna; Stetsiuk, Mykhailo; Bredikhin, Olexandr; Skrypnyk, Liliia
    The purpose of the research is the detection peculiarities of the decentralization of power in Ukraine in modern conditions and justifing the directions and ways of land use municipalization in order to introduction widespread local self-government and eliminate the removal of its authotities from the management of land resources. Municipalization is associated with the delimitation of state and communal land in settlements and and the expansion of the powers of territorial communities for the management of land use outside settlements within the communities jurisdiction. The foreign experience of reforming local self- government and scientific substantiation of decentralization processes by domestic and foreign scientists has been generalized. The dynamics of the process of association of communities, the issue of territorial uncertainty of their powers, peculiarities of communal ownership of agricultural lands of state property outside the settlements have been investigated. The problems of formation of a rational system of land use, creation of ecologically balanced landscapes have been considered. The system of normative-legal, land-use and land-cadastral provision of land tenure reforming at the second stage of decentralization of power has been proposed.