Тези студентських конференцій та конференцій молодих вчених кафедри цивільного права і процесу
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Item Actual problems of the civil process in the conditions of martial law(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Yarosh, M.V.; Ярош, М.В.The topicality of the topic is extremely important in the context of current events in Ukraine. Martial law creates unique challenges for the judiciary and civil society that require special attention. International standards and legislation provide special rules for judicial proceedings in wartime conditions. This applies, in particular, to the protection of human rights, access to justice, settlement of disputed issues in crisis conditions, etc.Item Air carrier`s liability for the Delay in delivery(Національний Авіаційний Університет, 2020-04-01) Kibalnik, YaThe increasing number of air transportations in the world transport system raises the issue of carrier's liability in case of delayed delivery of cargo within the stipulated time. It is also interesting that the legislation in the field of air transportation is invariable, however in practical court cases, lawyers are faced with the problems of determining jurisdiction and determining what rules are applicable: rules of international law or rules of national law.Item Contract killing and its legal qualification(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Pyzhov, M.S.; Пижов, М.С.When considering contract killing and its legal qualification, we must always think about the normative legal acts written in the Criminal Code of Ukraine, we must analyze contract killing also from the point of view of human rights and develop the correct principles for making a correct decision in court regarding such affairs It is also important to consider the details of the Constitution of Ukraine as one of the main bases of the law, which will help in argumentation and evidence.Item Deprivation of parental rights as a type of family legal responsibility(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Riabokon, Yu.V.One of the key directions of Ukraine’s policy towards democracy is the protection of children’s rights and ensuring their best interests. It should include the care of children, protection of their rights and interests, which are fixed at the legislative level, and worth a lot of attention today. First of all, with the birth of a child, a legal relationship arises between the parents and the child, which imposes a number of rights and obligations on the parents. Parents are obliged to raise a child in love for their motherland, teach respect for the rights and freedom of others, take care of their physical, moral, and spiritual health and in general provide their child with everything possible for a fulfilling life.Item International and European Experience of Legal Regulation of Remote Work: Prospects for Improving Ukranian Legislation(Національний авіаційний університет, 2020-11) Grabovskiy, Glib; Tupichenko, EvelinaThe Constitution of Ukraine defines the main directions of development of our state, one of which is the direction of efforts to fully ensure the rights and freedoms of man and citizen. One of the important areas is the human right to work, his free choice. It should be noted that the current labor legislation of Ukraine cannot be considered perfect, given that it does not regulate certain types of work, including telework. Which is a significant problem, because according to international statistics, compared to 2005, the number of employees who moved to telecommuting increased by 159%.Item International legal acts in the system of sources of labor law of Ukraine in aviation sphere(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Shyian, YuliyaThe study of the system of sources of labour law today is a share among other studies in the field of labour relations, because there is a change in the entire legislative and regulatory framework of the country, new laws are adopted, and, consequently, sources are changing. At present, the influence of international law is growing with all obviousness not only on the law of the international community, but also on the domestic law of the states that are part of this community. The role of international law in the protection of human rights is especially important, including labour rights.Item Legal regulation of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) as anсobject of intellectual property in Ukrainian legislation(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Kolos, N.M.; Колос, Н. М.Nowadays electronic technologies have been significantly developing each day since its creation. They may regard to absolutely different spheres of life, even to law. Intellectual property law is not an exception to this rule.Item Legal regulation of surrogate maternity(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Kovryhina, O.K.Surrogacy is the only way to have a genetically own child for women without a uterus or serious diseases. In the process of this treatment method, the embryo, which has been received after the fertilization of the genetic mother’s oocyte by the genetic father’s spermatozoon, is transferred into the organism of a surrogate mother. For 9 months, the surrogate mother bears a child with whom she does not have any genetic relationship. The newborn is genetically and legally considered a child of the married couple whose embryo has been transferred to the surrogate mother’s uterus.Item Legal regulation of the provision of medical care during martial law(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Pavroz, D.The start of total war by the Russian Federation in Ukraine and the introduction of the legal regime of martial law affected all spheres of Ukrainian society. The medical sphere, as a system of social relations that emerged around the unique resource of human health, was one of the first ways to ensure the organization of all management processes and resources that could adequately respond to all the unforeseen risks that arose in connection with the war events. This is why the task of introducing an appropriate legal system in the field of health care proved to be so important.Item Legal regulation of working hours in aviation sphere(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Kozhanenko, E.M.The crew of the aircraft is the main component of the ship, without which it would not be possible to operate the ship. The legislation of Ukraine specifies the following term: Aircraft crew (main crew) – aviation personnel who, in the prescribed manner, perform duties with control and maintenance of the aircraft during implementation flights. According to Art. 35 of the Aviation Code of Ukraine, the crew of an aircraft is a person of the aviation personnel who, in accordance with the established procedure, is entrusted with the performance of certain duties for the management and maintenance of the aircraft during flights. All crew members belong to the flight crewItem Marriage contract(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Uvarov, B.E.The marriage contract is concluded at the request of the parties both before the registration of the marriage and at any time after its registration by the spouses. The conclusion of a marriage contract before marriage registration, if a minor is a party to it, requires the written consent of his parents or guardian, certified by a notary. The marriage contract cannot regulate personal (non-proprietary) relations of the spouses, as well as personal (non-proprietary) relations between them and children.Item Participation of minor witnesses in civil proceedings(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Riabokon, Yu.V.In the practice of the judicial process, the category of civil cases related to the interests of the child is quite widespread. For this, the state needs to find an optimal model that can comprehensively take into account all the rights and freedoms of minors. Thus, based on Article 3 of the Convention on the Rights of the Child, in all actions regarding children, independent of the body, primary attention is paid to the best possible protection of the rights of the child.Item Particulars of forming a power of attorney by citizens of Ukraine abroad(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Tyubay, A.V.; Тюбай, А.В.Execution of transactions by third parties by power of attorney is the most common type of representation of interests. According to the third part of Art. 244 of the Civil Code of Ukraine, a power of attorney is a written document issued by one person to another person for representation before third parties. A power of attorney to perform a deed by a representative can be granted by the person represented (the principal) directly to a third party.Item Particulars of participation of the prosecutor in the civil process(National Aviation University, 2022-11-25) Kovryhina, OlenaIn recent years, the Civil Procedure Legislation has been reformed to increase the effectiveness of judicial protection and introduce improved judicial processes. In 2016, the Law of Ukraine "On Amendments to the Constitution of Ukraine (Regarding Justice)" excluded Chapter VII "Prosecutor's Office". The Verkhovna Rada introduced huge changes in the form of the Law of Ukraine "On Amendments to the Economic Procedural Code of Ukraine, the Civil Procedural Code of Ukraine, the Code of Administrative Procedure of Ukraine and other legislative acts."Item Procedure for state registration of marriage with a military servant under the conditions of marital law(National Aviation University, 2022-11) Tyubay, A.V.The introduction of martial law in Ukraine by Presidential Decree N 64/2022 of February 24, 2022 entailed the need to amend most of the regulatory acts and legal procedures. This need has not escaped the field of family law. As a general rule, the state registration of marriage is regulated by Chapter 4 of the Family Code of Ukraine (hereinafter – the FC of Ukraine) and does not provide for any specifics regarding the registration of a marriage with a military serviceman or with a representative of any other profession. However, this rule has found its exceptionItem Realization of the right to medical care during martial law(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Sodolinsky, A.V.; Содолінський, А.В.It can be concluded that providing medical care during military conflicts is an important and complex task. It requires not only an adequate number and equipment of medical facilities, but also an effective system of transporting the wounded, psychological support and protection of medical personnel. It is necessary to support medical innovations and ensure adequate funding to maximise the effectiveness and accessibility of medical care in times of war.Item Systematization of contract law of Ukraine(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Pyzhov, M.S.; Пижов, М.С.In my opinion, the topic: “Systematization of contract law of Ukraine” is interesting because we can analyze the legislative framework that controls contracts and we can analyze the system of general provisions and scientific works that support systematization in the correct working form.Item The current changes in the regulation of the legal status of Ukrainian migrants in the republic of Poland(National Aviation University, 2024-05) Samojłow, Maksymilian; Самойлов, МаксиміліанOn Saturday, 26 March this year The President of the Republic of Poland signed the act amending the act on assistance to citizens of Ukraine in connection with the armed conflict on the territory of that country. The new solutions entered into force on 26 March this year and apply retroactively from 24 February 2022.Item Авіаційна безпека цивільної авіації України у післявоєнні роки(Національний авіаційний університет, 2022-11) Євченко, А.О.Авіаційна галузь займає важливе місце в житті суспільства, будучи задіяною в багатьох сферах життя: перевезенні пасажирів, пошти, вантажів та багажу, виконанні сільськогосподарських робіт, будівництві. Незважаючи на тимчасове закриття повітряного простору України у зв’язку із введенням воєнного стану на території України, питання авіаційної безпеки цивільної авіації України не повинно залишатися поза увагою науковців, які займаються дослідженням даної проблеми. Адже у післявоєнні роки перед державою постане основне завдання - відновлення діяльності цивільної авіації та її захист від актів незаконного втручання.Item АКТУАЛЬНІ ПРОБЛЕМИ РЕЄСТРАЦІЇ РЕЧОВИХ ПРАВ НА НЕРУХОМЕ МАЙНО(2019) Цимбалюк, С.