Політ. Міжнародні відносини. 2021

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5G-technology: social advantaged and threats
(National Aviation University, 2021) Lysenko, Julia Vladimirovna; Лисенко, Юлія Володимирівна
The development of information technology in the modern world is one of the most important factors that significantly affects the pace and achievement of scientific and technological progress. All spheres of human activity are considered only depending on the ways of information exchange, whose importance is constantly growing. 5G is the fifth generation of wireless network. It will be based upon the combination of the existing wireless technologies like GSM, Wi-Fi, LTE etc and the new radio access technologies. Most people can do their own works within seconds with new technology.5th generation technology comes with many features that are beneficial for all group of people including, students, professionals (doctors, engineers, teachers, governing bodies, administrative bodies, etc.).
About the need for ratification in Ukraine of global convention the recognition concerning higher education
(National Aviation University, 2021) Yevdokymenko, Tetyana Mykolayivna; Naumenko, Natalia Vasylivna; Євдокименко, Тетяна Миколаївна; Науменко, Наталія Василівна
To be valid in Ukraine (for employment or continuing education purposes), a foreign educational document you may needs to undergo the recognition procedure. This means establishing the compliance of the academic and professional rights, as well as the educational and qualification levels indicated in foreign educational documents (qualifications) with the national education standards of Ukraine. Currently, the recognition of educational documents in Ukraine is based on the Convention on the Recognition of Higher Education Qualifications in the European Region (Lisbon, April 11, 1997) and international agreements on mutual recognition and equivalence of educational documents and scientific titles. The Convention on the Recognition of Qualifications (the Lisbon Convention) was jointly developed by the Council of Europe and UNESCO in order to promote recognition of qualifications awarded in one country (Party of the Convention) by another country (Party of the Convention).
American models of conflict resolution in the context of modern international relations
(National Aviation University, 2021) Filonenko, Daria Nikolaevna; Філоненко, Дарія Миколаївна
International conflicts have become one of the leading factors of instability in world politics. They are increasingly becoming a sign of growing chaos in international relationship. Their number is growing steadily around the world. At the same time, there is a continuous evolution of the conflicts, during which their internal structure becomes more complicated and new forms arise, such as: civilizational, ethnopolitical, ethno-confessional conflicts, which are little affected by traditional instruments of political regulation. In addition, modern conflicts are becoming a point of intersection of the interests of the world’s largest actors, including the United States.
An effect of «Elon Musk» as a phenomenon of fast-growing social networks
(National aviation university, 2021) Багдасарян, Тамара Германівна; Bahdasarian, Tamara
In the nowadays world it becomes harder and harder to be sure at something, to rely on your plans as because of many social instruments, media and even influencers we are under the risk for our economic stability.
Blog as a means of developing professional competence
(National aviation university, 2021) Onyshchuk, Katrin Petrivna; Онищук, Катрін Петрівна
The modern world is fulling of new technologies and inventions. People can tell about something in the different ways, for example in their own blogs. Blogs can include also pictures, videos and different interactive files. In blogs people can discuss some questions, talk about different main topics and etc. It`s a comfortable space for everyone who want to be ahead of the curve. A person can analyze everything with strangers or his colleagues.
Consequences of the crisis on the world oil market for the Ukrainian and global economies
(National Aviation University, 2021) Shmyrina, Anastasia; Шмиріна, Анастасія
A number of factors have led to the current staggering decline in world oil prices. The most obvious of these is the COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, which has engulfed the planet and led to a rapid decline in the world's hydrocarbon fuel consumption. There are other powerful factors, some of which are less obvious, that influenced the formation of the current dynamics of prices in the world oil market. Such factors often include international competition from major oil producers and, in particular, the inability of global oil market players such as Saudi Arabia and Russia to agree in a timely manner on a coordinated policy of limiting oil production and, consequently, oil sales on the world market. The latest trends in the global energy balance should also be included in the category of rather strong and long-lasting factors that will affect the future dynamics of oil consumption in the world. It is, first of all, about increasing the share of renewable energy sources in its total consumption, including at the expense of oil products. Moreover, this factor will continue to work after overcoming the negative consequences for the world economy of the COVID-19 coronary pandemic. And it will manifest itself, if not in reducing oil consumption, then at least in limiting the growth rate of its production in the long run.
Cross-media as new type of communacation : features and problems
(National aviation university, 2021) Feschuk, Eugenia Olexandrivna; Фещук, Євгенія Олександрівна
Our modern world is updated hourly and technology constantly moving forward. This applies to journalism in general. Cross-media journalism comes to the aid of full digitalization. Because this is exactly the genre in which both analog and digital media are supposed to be used. Content can be fully streamed anywhere and on anything: from a mobile phone to a personal computer.
Cultural, educational and entertainment television programs in the ukrainian media space
(National aviation university, 2021) Nazarchuk, Аnna Pavlyvna; Назарчук, Анна Павлівна
Many people turn to television to relax. The easiest way is to sit in front of the TV and immerse yourself in a two-dimensional world. Television, unlike other media, is the easiest to perceive. Reading newspapers and magazines or listening to the radio requires more concentration. When watching TV programs, a person makes less mental effort, which negatively affects the development of society. Therefore, it is extremely necessary to saturate the media space with cultural, educational and artistic programs. The aim of this research is to analyze and investigate the existence of cultural, educational and entertainment programs in the Ukrainian media space.
Current trends in the creative economy
(National aviation university, 2021) Horobets, Olga; Горобець, Ольга
Recently, the sphere of creative economy has been actively developing in many countries of the world. Millions of people work in this field, supporting the national economy and raising the general level of culture. When the coronavirus pandemic closed traditional spheres of life, many people engaged in handicrafts, read books, watched TV series and movies, online concerts or went shopping online. Such actions helped to support the development of the creative economy.
Current trends in the global e-commerce market
(National aviation university, 2021) Ilchenko, Anastasia; Ільченко, Анастасія
In recent decades, Internet penetration in various spheres of social life around the world has been very rapid and accompanied by the creation of new opportunities for productive and business activities. More and more businesses from different countries around the world are trying to move to the implementation of economic activities online and develop in line with current trends. After all, the world market for electronic commerce (eCommerce) is one of the most dynamic and growing.
Cyberterrorism as a new type of terrorism and the 2007 cyber-attacks on Estonia as an example of cyberterrorism
(National Aviation University, 2021) Kardelya, Olga Vitalievna; Карделя, Ольга Віталіївна
The article explores the role of cyberterrorism in modern international relations and analyzes how the 2007 cyber-attacks on Estonia have affected cyberterrorism development.
Data journalism as a factor of sustainable city development
(National aviation university, 2021) Kachura, Maryna Serhiivna; Качура, Марина Сергіївна
The relevance of the study of the impact of journalistic investigations based on information from open data portals is due to e-government reforms in Ukraine, which oblige the authorities at the national and local levels to publish data on their activities in the open. The aim of the work is to outline the importance of the media, which collect and analyze published data and thus become a tool for interaction between society and local authorities.
Determinants of labor migration in Ukraine
(National Aviation University, 2021) Yakusheva, Yana; Якушева, Яна
Modern migration processes are not only dynamic but also mutually conditioned. Migration is a natural manifestation of globalization. This is both a side effect and a stimulating factor. Migration affects politics, economics, society, international relations, macroeconomic relations and microeconomic relations. One form of migration is international labor migration. It is interesting to note that labor migration has accompanied humanity throughout its history. Labor migration is an integral part of the world market and economy. Labor migration is due to various factors and factors. This article is devoted to the general characteristics of the determinants of labor migration in Ukraine. In addition, the author attempted to find connections and conditioned correlations between the determinants of labor migration.
Development and implementation of digital technologies in the process of realization of sustainable development goals
(National aviation university, 2021) Drozdyk, Yulia; Дроздик, Юлія
The concept of sustainable development has recently taken on a new quality by focusing on effective policies to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This concept is due to the transition in the globalization of economic, socio-political, socio-cultural processes to a new technological system and the advent of the fourth industrial revolution, which causes digital transformation as an evolutionary stage of digital economy and society through large-scale digital technologies, creating the technological core of the future. The spread of digitalization opens up many economic opportunities. In particular, digital data can help improve economic and social performance, innovate and increase productivity. From the standpoint of industrial production, the transformation of all areas and markets under the influence of digital technologies can improve the quality of goods and services while significantly reducing costs. In addition, digitalization is transforming value chains in different ways, opening up new opportunities for added value and profound structural change
Development of tourist services in the "smart city": world experience
(National Aviation University, 2021) Kopyl, Vladyslav; Копил, Владислав
One of the most important components of the services sector is the tourism market, among which are distinguished: historical, "green", recreational, entertainment, sports, youth, urban and other types of tourism. In the XXI century, the processes of urbanization are actively spreading. The development of the tourism potential of cities is therefore of great importance to all countries of the world. Let’s note that modern cities of developed countries, including EU countries, are acquired the status of "smart city".
Didactic comics as a format children`s periodicals : advantages and significance
(National aviation university, 2021) Polishchuk, Anastasiya Yuriivna; Поліщук, Анастасія Юріївна
Modern Ukrainian children’s periodicals - one of the types of press, which performs cognitive, entertaining and educational functions. Most often, one magazine combines several trends at once. Today, the majority of popular publishers for children prefer the format of didactic comics, which have become a real media phenomenon. A comic is an information product that tells a coherent story through drawings, which are mostly accompanied by short texts.
Digital communication in the system of public administration: Ukrainian experience
(National Aviation University, 2021) Gavega, Anastasia Sergeevna; Гавега, Анастасія Сергіївна
In the modern world, the digital communication is beginning to play an increasingly significant and comprehensive role. This is particularly important when information becomes one of the means of solving geopolitical problems and is used as a means of forming a certain socio-political platform to promote the interests of regional and global players in world politics on the territory of other countries. The use of electronic signatures, the digital release of documents and information, or the electronic invoicing both in the public sector and in the private sector are no longer news. Nowadays, citizens can actively participate in the life of society through online tools, and it represents the digital transformation of citizenship. Considering the importance of this issue, it is necessary to educate people to digital citizenship. The effectiveness of Public Administration due to the use of digital communications is: • the level of openness and accessibility of the activities of public authorities; • the level of trust of citizens in these bodies; • the degree of public involvement in making public power decisions; • the level of corruption of public authorities.
Directions of offshore financial activity development in the conditions of globalization.
(National aviation university, 2021) Mytko, Dmytro; Митько, Дмитро
Offshore financial activities are the provision of financial services by banks or other financial institutions to non-residents. These are various operations on debt financing, attraction of deposits, trust management of clients' funds . Offshore zones have a number of features that distinguish them from other groups of countries with preferential taxation and create investment attractiveness for foreign investors. But a specific condition of the traditional (Classical) offshore is bound to obtain income, registered in this area companies outside this area.
European integration of Poland, significance for Ukraine
(National Aviation University, 2021) Shvaychuk, Yuliya Oleksandrivna; Швайчук, Юлія Олександрівна
The experience of European integration of the countries of Central and Eastern Europe, first of all Poland, which is an important economic partner and a locomotive of the European motion of our state acquires great importance in the context of the priority of the European way of development of Ukraine. The failure of the communist forces in the 1989 parliamentary elections paved the way for significant changes in Poland, in particular, a radical transformation of the economic, political and social systems.
Evolution of the information society
(National Aviation University, 2021) Hrytsenko, Mikhail Alexandrovich; Гриценко, Михайло Олександрович
The evolution of cloud technology began in the 1950s with the introduction of mainframes at IBM. A mainframe is a server with a large amount of RAM and external memory. It is designed to solve problems related to the processing of large amounts of data. The operators of these machines have the ability to access the central computer through terminals, the only function of which was to provide access to additional operators to the mainframes. In most cases, the user did not need the full power of the mainframe. Therefore, «stupid» ports have made mainframes more costeffective, and cloud technologies have a chance for further development. The idea of an «intergalactic computer network» first originated in the 1960s with Joseph Licklider. He was responsible for setting up the Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPANET) network. The essence of his concept was that all users from anywhere in the world should be interconnected and access programs and data on any site. The very idea of cloud services is associated with John McCarthy, a specialist in the theory of electronic computers. He suggested that computer computing would be available as a service in the future. This concept will form the basis of the SaaS model, which provides cloud software as a public service.

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